Solar lighting
Solar
lighting can be thrown about your garden haphazardly, and there
is a chance that it will look good, but that chance is slim. Before
you even purchase solar-powered outdoor lights, you need to be sure
of where you want them and make a plan.
• Map out your garden, noting key features.
• Think of how you want objects to be lit – do you want
moonlighting, accent lighting, spotlighting, grazing, etc.? Use a variety
of lighting techniques for the best effect. Make sure that you find
bright solar lights, with multiple LEDs, if you plan to have lighting
that is beyond accent lighting.
• Make note of shady spots – solar lighting must be placed
in the sun. If you want a light in the shade, it must have a removable
solar panel.
Consider first the features of your garden – an arbor, fountain,
statue, tree, garden path, driveway, or pool. These are all things that
you may want lit at night. Of course, you are not going to want them
all lit in the same way. Consider using a variety of lighting techniques
in your garden, but first draw up a map.
Walk around your garden and make note of important features, then take
a sheet of paper and draw up a rough map of your garden. Include the
abovementioned garden features. Doing this will help you visualize your
garden and think of what should be lit. Look at your map and think of
different lighting schemes.
Do you want to have a light high up in your oak tree, shining down,
creating the effect of moonlight cascading through branches, or do you
want to highlight the tree itself, lighting it from the ground up? Perhaps
you want to place a light in the tree that will shine down on your fountain,
splaying shadow on a garden wall.
Or, perhaps, you want to show just the silhouette of your fountain
by lighting it from behind. Maybe you would rather have a gentle glow
flowing from your fountain, created by solar floating lights.
Line a garden path, driveway, stairway, or pool with accent solar lighting.
Use a technique called “grazing” to show off the texture
of your yucca plant or the park of a tree – position the solar
lights close to the textured surface.
As you can see, there are a variety of solar lighting techniques that
you can utilize in your garden. However, to make sure that you use them
to your best advantage, draw out a map, and thoroughly think through
each lighting choice.
Once you know how you want objects to be lit, it is time to consider
which solar lights to use. Note that many solar lights are meant to
act as accent lights – they are relatively dim. So, for instance,
to spotlight an object, you need to be sure that you have a light that
will do the trick – look for one with multiple LEDs and a larger
solar panel.
When shopping for the lights, you must still be considering where in
your garden you plan to place them. Do you plan to place them in a shaded
part? If so, you should not get lights that are self-contained units,
complete with a small solar panel atop of them. Instead, look for solar
lighting that utilizes a solar panel that can be placed out in the sun,
even when the lights themselves reside in the shade.